General Info

Field Value
Experiment Number e869_22
Title Evolution of the neutron 1d3/2-1d5/2 spin-orbit splitting in N=19 isotones and Fermi surface in 34Si
Spokeperson(s)
Franco, Galtarossa ORCID Profile
Olivier, Sorlin ORCID Profile
Data Manager(s)
Franco, Galtarossa ORCID Profile
GANIL Scientific Coordinator
Collection Dates
(dd-mm-yy)
Start: 21-05-2025
End: 29-05-2025
End of Embargo 29-05-2028
DOI 10.26143/ganil-2025-e869_22
DOI State findable
Publication Year 2025
Publisher GANIL, Large Heavy Ion National Accelerator, Caen, France
Data Curator
Grand Accélérateur National d'Ions Lourds, Caen, France ROR Profile
Hosting Institution
(CC-IN2P3) IN2P3’s Computing Centre, Villeurbanne, France ROR Profile
Size 2 TB

Experiment details

Abstract

The e869_22 experiment aims to probe the neutron magicity at N=20 in 34Si by determining whether the f and p valence orbitals located above the N=20 gap are populated or not; and to determine the evolution of the d5/2–d3/2 splitting between the nuclei 34Si, 36S, and 40Ca, in order to better understand the role of spin–orbit and tensor components of the nuclear force. The neutron orbitals of this nucleus are populated via the (p,d) reaction, which transfers a neutron from a radioactive 34Si projectile. This projectile is produced by fragmentation and selected in flight at 50 MeV/u using the LISE spectrometer, and it interacts with the protons of a CH2 target of 5 mg/cm2, placed within the CATS–MUST2–EXOGAM2–ZDD setup. The removal of a neutron from 34Si and the characterization of the neutron orbitals of the residual nucleus 33Si are carried out by studying the energy and emission angle of the deuterons emitted at forward angles, using the MUST2 array of charged-particle detectors, in coincidence with the detection of the residual 33Si nuclei in the ZDD identification chamber at 0°. When the 33Si nucleus is populated in an excited state, it is characterized in energy through its gamma decay, detected by EXOGAM2. The CATS trackers placed upstream of the target allow for Doppler correction of the detected gamma-ray energies and, more generally, for monitoring the kinematic parameters of the observed reactions. For the purpose of calibrating the experimental setup and validating the data analysis protocol, the same (p,d) reactions were also performed using the stable primary beam of 36S, leading to the production of 35S.

Setup

Setup CATS + MUGAST + EXOGAM + Zero-Degree-Detection (ZDD)

Beam(s)

Ion(s) Charge state Energy Energy unit Av. intensity Intensity unit Purity (%) Accelerator Production
36S 16+ 77.5 MeV/u 2.e+11 pps 100 Stable Cyclotrons
34Si 14+ 50 MeV/u 1.5e+5 pps 95 Radioactive LISE
36S 16+ 50 MeV/u 1.5e+5 pps 100 Stable Cyclotrons

Target(s)

Material Thickness Thickness unit Sample phase Type
4Be 1475 μm Solid Isotope
4Be 1512 μm Solid Isotope
CH2 5.0 mg/cm2 Solid Compound
natC 4 mg/cm2 Solid Isotope

Studied reaction(s)

Name Projectile Target
36S (50 MeV/u, q=16+, I=1.5e+5 pps) + CH2 (5.0 mg/cm2) 36S(16+) @ 50 MeV/u CH2 (5.0 mg/cm2)
34Si (50 MeV/u, q=14+, I=1.e+5 pps) + CH2 (5 mg/cm2) 34Si(14+) @ 50 MeV/u CH2 (5 mg/cm2)
34Si (50 MeV/u, q=14+, I=1.5e+5 pps) + natC (4 mg/cm2) 34Si(14+) @ 50 MeV/u natC (4 mg/cm2)
36S (50 MeV/u, q=16+, I=1.5e+5 pps) + natC (4 mg/cm2) 36S(16+) @ 50 MeV/u natC (4 mg/cm2)

Contributors

Given Name Family Name Id. Affiliation(s)
Valérian Girard Alcindor ORCID Profile
Laboratory of the Physics of the Two Infinities Irène Joliot-Curie, Orsay, France ROR Profile
Marlène Assié ORCID Profile
Laboratory of the Physics of the Two Infinities Irène Joliot-Curie, Orsay, France ROR Profile
Didier Beaumel
Laboratory of the Physics of the Two Infinities Irène Joliot-Curie, Orsay, France ROR Profile
Yorick Blumenfeld
Laboratory of the Physics of the Two Infinities Irène Joliot-Curie, Orsay, France ROR Profile
Simone Bottoni ORCID Profile
(UNIMI) University of Milan, Milan, Italy ROR Profile
(INFN-MI) National Institute for Nuclear Physics, Milan Unit, Milan, Italy ROR Profile
Daniele Brugnara ORCID Profile
(INFN-LNL) National Institute for Nuclear Physics, Legnaro National Laboratories, Legnaro, Italy ROR Profile
Wilton Catford ORCID Profile
University of Surrey, Guildford, United Kingdom ROR Profile
Emmanuel Clement ORCID Profile
Grand Accélérateur National d'Ions Lourds, Caen, France ROR Profile
(CNRS) French National Centre for Scientific Research, Paris, France ROR Profile
Gilles De France ORCID Profile
Grand Accélérateur National d'Ions Lourds, Caen, France ROR Profile
Nicolas De Séréville ORCID Profile
Laboratory of the Physics of the Two Infinities Irène Joliot-Curie, Orsay, France ROR Profile
Alain Goasduff ORCID Profile
(INFN-LNL) National Institute for Nuclear Physics, Legnaro National Laboratories, Legnaro, Italy ROR Profile
Andrea Gottardo ORCID Profile
(INFN-LNL) National Institute for Nuclear Physics, Legnaro National Laboratories, Legnaro, Italy ROR Profile
Faïrouz Hammache ORCID Profile
Laboratory of the Physics of the Two Infinities Irène Joliot-Curie, Orsay, France ROR Profile
Hugo Jacob ORCID Profile
Laboratory of the Physics of the Two Infinities Irène Joliot-Curie, Orsay, France ROR Profile
Shumpei Koyama
Grand Accélérateur National d'Ions Lourds, Caen, France ROR Profile
Antoine Lemasson ORCID Profile
Grand Accélérateur National d'Ions Lourds, Caen, France ROR Profile
(CNRS) French National Centre for Scientific Research, Paris, France ROR Profile
Daniele Mengoni ORCID Profile
(UNIPD) University of Padua, Padua, Italy ROR Profile
(INFN-PD) National Institute for Nuclear Physics, Padova Division, Padua, Italy ROR Profile
Sara Pigliapoco ORCID Profile
(INFN-PD) National Institute for Nuclear Physics, Padova Division, Padua, Italy ROR Profile
Elia Pilotto ORCID Profile
(INFN-PD) National Institute for Nuclear Physics, Padova Division, Padua, Italy ROR Profile
(UNIPD) University of Padua, Padua, Italy ROR Profile
Olivier Sorlin ORCID Profile
Grand Accélérateur National d'Ions Lourds, Caen, France ROR Profile
Gheorghe Iulian Stefan ORCID Profile
Laboratory of the Physics of the Two Infinities Irène Joliot-Curie, Orsay, France ROR Profile
Jean-Charles Thomas ORCID Profile
Grand Accélérateur National d'Ions Lourds, Caen, France ROR Profile
Luca Zago ORCID Profile
(INFN-LNL) National Institute for Nuclear Physics, Legnaro National Laboratories, Legnaro, Italy ROR Profile
Raquel Nicolás del Álamo ORCID Profile
(UNIPD) University of Padua, Padua, Italy ROR Profile
(INFN-PD) National Institute for Nuclear Physics, Padova Division, Padua, Italy ROR Profile
Nathan Giha ORCID Profile
Laboratory of the Physics of the Two Infinities Irène Joliot-Curie, Orsay, France ROR Profile
Dolores Cortina Gil ORCID Profile
(UV) University of Valencia, Valencia, Spain ROR Profile
Miguel Lozano Gonzalez ORCID Profile
(USC) University of Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain ROR Profile
Armand Bahini ORCID Profile
Grand Accélérateur National d'Ions Lourds, Caen, France ROR Profile
Lucas Bégué-Guillou ORCID Profile
Grand Accélérateur National d'Ions Lourds, Caen, France ROR Profile
Alex Cobo Zarzuelo ORCID Profile
Grand Accélérateur National d'Ions Lourds, Caen, France ROR Profile
Prabhat Sharma
Grand Accélérateur National d'Ions Lourds, Caen, France ROR Profile
Ozge Aktas
Grand Accélérateur National d'Ions Lourds, Caen, France ROR Profile
Charlie Paxman ORCID Profile
Grand Accélérateur National d'Ions Lourds, Caen, France ROR Profile
Giacomo Corbari ORCID Profile
(UNIMI) University of Milan, Milan, Italy ROR Profile
(INFN-MI) National Institute for Nuclear Physics, Milan Unit, Milan, Italy ROR Profile
Davide Genna ORCID Profile
(UNIMI) University of Milan, Milan, Italy ROR Profile
(INFN-MI) National Institute for Nuclear Physics, Milan Unit, Milan, Italy ROR Profile
Massimiliano Luciani ORCID Profile
(UNIMI) University of Milan, Milan, Italy ROR Profile
(INFN-MI) National Institute for Nuclear Physics, Milan Unit, Milan, Italy ROR Profile
Mihai Stanoiu ORCID Profile
(IFIN-HH) Horia Hulubei National Institute for R and D in Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Măgurele, Romania ROR Profile
Florin Rotaru ORCID Profile
(IFIN-HH) Horia Hulubei National Institute for R and D in Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Măgurele, Romania ROR Profile
Louis Heitz ORCID Profile
Laboratory of the Physics of the Two Infinities Irène Joliot-Curie, Orsay, France ROR Profile
Tania Zanatta-Martinez ORCID Profile
Laboratory of the Physics of the Two Infinities Irène Joliot-Curie, Orsay, France ROR Profile
Laurie Dienis ORCID Profile
Grand Accélérateur National d'Ions Lourds, Caen, France ROR Profile
Stefana Calinescu ORCID Profile
(IFIN-HH) Horia Hulubei National Institute for R and D in Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Măgurele, Romania ROR Profile
Silvia Ise
(IFIN-HH) Horia Hulubei National Institute for R and D in Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Măgurele, Romania ROR Profile
Hugo Guerin ORCID Profile
Grand Accélérateur National d'Ions Lourds, Caen, France ROR Profile
Louis Lalanne ORCID Profile
IPHC Université de Strasbourg ROR Profile
Omar Kamalou ORCID Profile
Grand Accélérateur National d'Ions Lourds, Caen, France ROR Profile
Maria Fisichella ORCID Profile
Grand Accélérateur National d'Ions Lourds, Caen, France ROR Profile
Sébastien Herlant
Grand Accélérateur National d'Ions Lourds, Caen, France ROR Profile
Hemantika Sengar ORCID Profile
Grand Accélérateur National d'Ions Lourds, Caen, France ROR Profile
Thomas Roger ORCID Profile
Grand Accélérateur National d'Ions Lourds, Caen, France ROR Profile

Institutes

Name Id.
Grand Accélérateur National d'Ions Lourds, Caen, France ROR Profile
Laboratory of the Physics of the Two Infinities Irène Joliot-Curie, Orsay, France ROR Profile
(INFN-LNL) National Institute for Nuclear Physics, Legnaro National Laboratories, Legnaro, Italy ROR Profile
(INFN-PD) National Institute for Nuclear Physics, Padova Division, Padua, Italy ROR Profile
(UNIPD) University of Padua, Padua, Italy ROR Profile
(UNIMI) University of Milan, Milan, Italy ROR Profile
University of Surrey, Guildford, United Kingdom ROR Profile
(USC) University of Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain ROR Profile
(IFIC) Instituto de Física Corpuscular, Paterna, Spain ROR Profile
(INFN) National Institute for Nuclear Physics, Rome, Italy ROR Profile
(INFN-MI) National Institute for Nuclear Physics, Milan Unit, Milan, Italy ROR Profile
(CNRS) French National Centre for Scientific Research, Paris, France ROR Profile
(UV) University of Valencia, Valencia, Spain ROR Profile
IPHC Université de Strasbourg ROR Profile
(IFIN-HH) Horia Hulubei National Institute for R and D in Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Măgurele, Romania ROR Profile

Citation

e869_22 Collaboration, e869_22 GANIL dataset (2025). doi:https://doi.org/10.26143/ganil-2025-e869_22.
    

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